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To identify persons who respond to wood smoke

Wood smoke pollution is a common problem across the world, including in the US. This wood smoke comes from people using wood to heat and cook, as well as from wildfires. The purpose of this research study is to screen individuals to see how they respond to wood smoke inhalation by measuring cells in sputum (or phlegm, that you cough up) to see if there is an increase in the number of cells after exposure. The exposure will be to 500ug/m3 of WSP for 2 hours, with intermittent exercise on a bicycle and rest. The wood is burned in a typical wood stove and piped into the chamber. There is a specific gene that we believe impacts the response to wood smoke exposure, we will also look to see if you have this gene or not (about 40% -60% of people do).

Age & Gender

  • 18 years ~ 45 years
  • Male, Female, Gender Inclusive

Visit Availability

  • Standard business hours (M-F, 8-5)

Location

North Carolina (Statewide)

What will be asked of you

During your 3 visits, you will have a total of 4 blood draws and 3 sputum inductions. The full participation day involves exposure to wood smoke for a total of 2 hours with 15 minutes of exercise on a stationary bike and 15 minutes of rest.

Incentives

$400 Visa gift card

In-person visits:
3
Phone or online visits:
1
Total length of participation:
About 1 month, but could possibly last for 6 months

Looking for Specific Volunteers

Able to participate:

  • you have mild asthma

Not eligible if:

  • you have severe or uncontrolled asthma

Looking for Healthy Volunteers

Requirements for healthy volunteers are different than for those with a specific condition. If you are interested in becoming a healthy volunteer for this study, use the below categories to determine if you are able to participate.

Able to participate:

  • you have no chronic health conditions

Not eligible if:

  • you are are smoker or e-cigarette user

Contact the Team

Visit Location

Contact & Visit Location

Primary Contact

Visit Study Website

Primary Visit Location

Center for Environmenal Medicine, Asthma and Lung Biology (CEMALB)
U.S. EPA Human Studies Facility (UNC-Chapel Hill)
104 Mason Farm Rd, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA

Additional Study Information

Principal Investigator

David Peden
Pediatrics - Allergy Immunology and Rheumatology

Study Type

Clinical or Medical
Interventional

Study Topics

Healthy Volunteer or General Population
Lungs and Breathing

IRB Number

15-1775

ClinicalTrials.gov

NCT02767973

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Copyright © 2013-2022 The NC TraCS Institute, the integrated home of the NIH Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Program at UNC-CH.  This website is made possible by CTSA Grant UL1TR002489 and the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences.

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